发布时间:2022-04-29 13:51:38来源:励普教育综合
remain单词释义及用法!remain是一个英语单词,可用作动词、名词。通常用作动词,作动词时意思是“保持(不变);依然是;留下;剩余;逗留;残存;仍需去做(或说、处理)”;作名词时意思是“遗迹;剩余物,残骸”,但要注意的是,用作名词时应当使用remains。
单词发音
英[rɪˈmeɪn];美[rɪˈmeɪn]
单词变形
复数:remains;
第三人称单数:remains;
现在分词:remaining;
过去式:remained;
过去分词:remained。
单词释义及用法
动词
( not usually in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) ( formal )
1.to continue to be sth; to be still in the same state or condition 仍然是;保持不变
[ v. + adj. ]
to remain silent/standing/seated/motionless 依然沉默╱站着╱坐着╱一动不动
Train fares are likely to remain unchanged. 火车票价很可能会保持不变。
It remains true that sport is about competing well, not winning. 体育重在勇于竞争而非获胜,一向如此。
[ v. + n. ]
In spite of their quarrel, they remain the best of friends. 尽管有过争吵,他们仍是较好的朋友。
He will remain (as) manager of the club until the end of his contract. 他将继续担任俱乐部经理,直至合同期满。
2.[ vi. ] to still be present after the other parts have been removed, used, etc.; to continue to exist剩余;遗留;继续存在
Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾之后,这座房子所剩无几。
There were only ten minutes remaining. 只剩下十分钟了。
3.to still need to be done, said, or dealt with 仍需去做(或说、处理)
[ V to inf]
Much remains to be done. 还有很多事要去做。
It remains to be seen (= it will only be known later) whether you are right. 你说得对不对还有待证实。
[ V]
There remained one significant problem. 还有一个非常重要的问题。
Questions remain about the president's honesty. 总统是否诚实,还有许多疑问。
[ V (that)]
I feel sorry for her, but the fact remains (that) she lied to us. 我为她感到难过,可事实是她对我们撒了谎。
4.[ V. usually + adv./prep.] to stay in the same place; to not leave 逗留;不离去
They remained in Mexico until June. 他们在墨西哥一直住到六月。
The plane remained on the ground. 飞机仍未起飞。
She left, but I remained behind. 她走了,而我留了下来。
名词
remains作为名词时,意为“残余;遗迹;残骸”。
[ pl.]
1.~ (of sth)the parts of sth that are left after the other parts have been used, eaten, removed, etc. 剩余物;残留物;剩饭菜
She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog. 她把剩下的午饭喂狗了。
2.the parts of ancient objects and buildings that have survived and are discovered in the present day 古代遗物;古迹;遗迹;遗址
prehistoric remains 史前遗迹
the remains of a Roman fort 罗马要塞的遗址
3.( formal ) the body of a dead person or animal 遗体;遗骸
They had discovered human remains . 他们发现过人的遗骸。
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