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托福口语考试的短语积累

发布时间:2022-05-04 16:43:58来源:励普教育综合

托福口语考试的短语积累~托福口语其实是很多学生比较头疼的问题,小编整理了相关的资料,希望可以帮助考生度过考试的难关,下面是小编搜集的托福口语中的亮点短语的相关资讯,欢迎参考!

托福口语常用俚语:

zero in on 瞄准;集中精力

例 句:Once you have identified suspicious traffic, you can then start to add specifications on the command line to zero in on the detail of the traffic.

一旦您识别出了可疑流量,您就可以开始在命令行上添加参数以便关注于流量细节

Gentleman’s agreement 君子协议

例 句:"What we have seen over the past couple years is, you might think of it as a kind of a gentleman's agreement not to discuss Iraq, " he said.

格伦说:“过去两三年的情况看起来好像是一种君子协定,就是大家同意不讨论伊拉克问题

Walk on air 兴高采烈

例句:Some students seem to walk on air after they succeed in passing the entrance examination of college.

一些学生在考入大学后似乎有些忘乎所以了。

At an awkward age 即将成年

例句:Tom was very easy to bring up and never seemed to have an awkward age at all

汤姆是一个很容易带大的孩子,他好像从来就没有 成年前的那种彷徨。

Autumn of somebody’s life 在垂暮之年

例句:It's amazing that somebody can still contribute to society even in the autumn of his life.

令人惊异的是,有人在垂暮之年还能够为社会作贡献。

Paint the lily 多此一举

例句:Comment upon this would be to paint the lily.

对此发表评论无异于画蛇添足。

Lay at somebody’s door 归咎于某人

例句:Don't lay the blame at my door; you spilled food on the carpet too!

不要只责怪我;你也把食物打翻在地毯上呀!

Wall-to-wall 无处不在的; 似无处不在的

例句:Within minutes, the presidential salvo is wall-to-wall on the wire services and TV news. Then the Internet.

几分钟之内,总统保留态度的看法就被各大新闻通讯社和电视新闻台铺天盖地地作了报道,接着上了互联网。

To Put on the dog 摆阔、装门面

例句:But what I like about him was that he never put on the dog to show off his money.

但是我喜欢他的一点的是他从来不乱花钱来炫耀他的富有。

On the side 作为兼职

例句:He's a teacher but he does some journalism on the side.

他是教师,可还兼职做一些新闻工作.

Get into the swing of thing 积极投入某事

例句:It took time to get into the swing of things.

熟悉情况需要一些时间.

20个托福口语小句子:

1 Get going!

(赶快动身吧!用在开始行动时)

2 We've got to hit the road。

(我们要赶快了,hit the road表现出紧急,很形象)

3 I can't place his face。

(碰见某人和你打招呼而你不记得他是谁的时候,可以用这个句子)

4 Once bitten , twice shy

(一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳)

5 I'm exhausted。

(筋疲力尽,形容非常疲惫)

6 ..is now in season。

(正是吃....的好季节,比如一些刚刚换季的水果)

7 Let's grab a bite to eat

(让我们赶紧吃点东西吧,一般指时间很紧张)

8 This food is out of the world

(此食只应天上有,人间哪得几回吃)

9 What a bummer!

(太扫兴了,也指对一些事情期望过高但事实上并没有达到预期的效果)

10 First things first

(先做要紧的事,很多场合都很适用)

11 Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you。

(不要杞人忧天)

12 Did you get the picture

(你明白了没有?适用于给某人讲解一些东西后问其是否理解)

13 Be back in.。.minutes!

(必须在....分钟内回来!命令的口吻。通常是指领队人对队员说的话)

14 Time is running out。

(没时间了)

15 Great minds think alike.

(英雄所见略同)

16 it's just my cup of tea

(正合我的口味,指人,事等)

17 Take it easy. easy dose it。

(慢慢来,别着急)

18 Do as i said

(照我的意思做)

19 Let's roll up our sleeves。

(大家一起干吧,有时候指大家一起拼搏)

20 Put it in my hands。

(交给我好了。有时候指帮助别人做一些琐碎的小事)

托福语料积累:攻破政治类话题

①If a mayor is to be selected from the following candidates, who all have no political experience but are successful in their own field, which one do you think is the best candidate for mayor? (2017.10.28 Task1 )

A university professor

A businessman

A doctor

如果要从以下人选中挑一个去当市长,他们在各自领域很成功,但都没有从政经验,你觉得哪个是较好的候选人?

大学教授 生意人 医生

②What is the best background for a government leader? (2017.12.10 Task 1)

Military

Business

Law

政府领导人有什么背景较好?

军事的 商业的 法律的

这其实是经典的职业类考察,只是上升到了政府类话题。为了答好这两个题,没有形容词积累是不现实的。难道我们跟考官说,“我选商人,因为商人很有钱,有钱的话……”

a can-do spirit/attitude 勇于尝试的精神或态度

meaning: willing to try new things and expecting that they will be successful

eg.Business people usually have the can-do spirit, so they are willing to make a difference.

商人总是有积极肯干的精神,所以,他们愿意去有所为。

down-to-earth 务实的;切合实际的

meaning: sensible and practical in a way that is helpful and friendly.

近义表达:both feet on the ground,双脚都在地上的,也就是“务实的”

这个词字面意思是“脚踩在地上”,引申为务实、切合实际,而且比较能接地气去做事情。

eg. Business people's down-to-earth manner matches the required quality of a good leader.

生意人务实的做派,符合领导人所需要的品质。

trailblazer 开拓者

meaning: a person who is the first to do or discover sth and so makes it possible for others to follow

近义词:innovator-革新者,pioneer-先驱

筚路蓝缕,白手起家的商人,都得有点“敢为天下先”精神,这个词就是强调了开路先锋的意思。trail-路,blaze-熊熊燃烧,加个er尾缀表示人,就是把荆棘都烧了,辟出新路的人。

eg. Thanks to so many trailblazers, many barriers have been brought down.

多亏了开拓者,许多的障碍都被打破了

get the best out of sb. 知人善用

这个词组比较简单,就是把“某人较好的部分发掘出来。”

企业家、商人都需要和人合作,只有充分使每个员工或者合作对象发挥较大价值,才能更。一个政府,不可能靠一个领袖完成所有事务,只有知人善用才能管理。

eg. Managers know how to get the best out of employees.

经理知道如何使员工发挥较大的效用。

money-conscious 重视金钱的

很多后缀来自于单词,比如-ful来自于full,conscious这个词,“对……有意识的”,可以跟在很多名词后,表示“关注……的”,比如health-concious,“有健康意识的,关注健康的”;money-conscious,“关注金钱的”。

铜臭味对于政府管理不一定是坏事,商人在乎钱,所以会去推动经济发展,当然有利于城市各个方面。

eg. Business people are money-conscious, and they will try everything they can to boost the economy. And certainly, it will benefit the city in so many ways.

商人是重视金钱的群体,他们会竭尽所能推动经济。

感兴趣的同学可以参考TPO52的第三题,有关于business leader的重要意义。课后作业,练习一下下面这个题:

Task1:If your school wants to invite someone to give a speech, which one do you think the university should invite?(2015.12.12)

? a successful businessman

? an awarded scientist

? a government leader

托福语料积累:志愿服务类话题

“你愿意给社区老人提供什么志愿服务?”

“每年规定让大学生服务社区40小时是否合理?”

“以下三种图书馆工作你更喜欢哪个?”

甚至还有下面这样可怕的怪题:

If you have opportunities to do something for good causes, which of the following would you choose? (2017.12.16 Task1)如果你有机会做好事,你会选哪个?

A.Distributing meals for needy people 给有需要的人分配食物

B.Helping children build playground帮助儿童建造玩乐的场所

C.Seeing people in hospital 去医院探望病人

见招拆招,只要套路深,志愿服务得4分!今天来讲两个套路。

套路一:必要性 The Need

必要性,就是有必要做某件事。换句话说,就是给服务对象带来的好处。

比如:2016年1月24日这个超级老题:

Which of the following community service would you be more interested in doing and explain why? 以下哪个社区服务你较感兴趣,为什么?

Cleaningthe city park 清扫公园

Plantingflowers and trees种植花草树木

Buildinga bicycle lane 建造自行车道

你觉得哪个较有必要?

我估计是第二个,种点花花草草。试想北京的雾霾天,人们烦躁的心情……这件事情已经迫在眉睫了!

所以答题思路如下:Benefits of planting flowers and trees 种植花草树木的好处

我们有必要去种植花草树木,因为这可以……

Improve air quality/Reduce pollution

提升空气质量或减少污染

Prevent erosion

防止水土流失

Social well-being: reduce pressure, violence

社会福利:减少人们的压力、暴力

所以,挑选一个选项,思考它的必要性,肯定有话可说。

套路二:可行性(我,事情)The Feasibility

还是拿上面那个题打比方,清扫公园、种植花草树木、建自行车道,这三个选项哪个更可行其实也是一目了然。比如说,扫了公园只能解决短时间的问题,于事无补;而建自行车道根本不现实,且不说北京从北五环到南五环会有多远,再看现在自行车道需要的设备,都对我们不可能。

所以,还是种花草树木比较doable- 可行的

答题范文一则:

Comparing the three options, planting trees and flowers is certainly the most doable for me. I'll just need to dig a shallow hole, place the tree inside and then fill the planting hole with soil. That's about it.But say I am going to build the bicycle lane, how am I supposed to find all the tools and materials that I need? Not to mention how long the lane could be. Like Beijing, it's more than 2 hours'drive from north to the south. I couldn't just build 5 meters of bicycle lane, right?

比较这三个选项,对我来说,种花草树木肯定是较可行的。我只要挖一个浅浅的坑,把树放到里面,然后用土填上坑就好了。但是假设我要去造自行车道,我怎么能找得到需要的工具和材料呢?更别提自行车道有多长了。比如北京吧,从北到南开车要两个小时。我总不能只造5米的车道,对吧?

必备句型:

….is the most doable for me

… 对我较为可行

That's about it.

情况就是那样。

Say I am going to…

假设我要做……

下面,我们再回头看看开篇那个难题,利用【必要性】和【可行性】来开开脑洞,运用下两个套路:

If you have opportunities to do something for good causes, which of the following would you choose? (2017.12.16Task1)

A.Distributing meals for needy people

B.Helping children build playground

C.Seeing people in hospital

哪个较必要?

其实都可以说哦:

如果选择A,就说他们很饿,很可怜;

如果选B,就说马路很危险不适合孩子玩耍,或者说社区往往没有专门供孩子玩的地方;

如果选C,则可以描写病人的孤单和无聊。

哪个较可行呢?

这个题应该是C较为可行,其他两个方案都需要人力物力,建造游乐场所甚 至还需要申请地皮,不太现实。

所以就可以选定说三了。

所以我总结一下,考场上先考虑可行性,然后再思考必要性,肯定能帮你解决志愿服务题。

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相关内容: 托福 托福口语 托福考试短语

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