2023-12-21 15:15:05来源:励普网
摘要:提供词汇精选:finish的用法和辨析信息,包含词汇精选:finish的用法和辨析的相关学习资料、单词测试、评论、学习推荐等信息。
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一、详细释义:
n.
(某事物的)最后部分,结尾 [C]
例句:
The finish of the race was exciting.
比赛的结尾是激动人心的。
完成的,完美的状态 [U,C]
例句:
The bows will give a feminine finish to the curtains.
窗帘最后配上蝴蝶结显示出女性般的柔美。
例句:
His manner lacks finish.
他的举止欠雅。
用于处理木器等表面的方法、材料或物质 [C]
例句:
The finish on the table was scratched by a knife.
桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。
v.
结束,完成(某事物)[I,T]
例句:
His sense of duty pricked him on to finish the work on time.
他的责任心驱使他按时完成工作。
例句:
We must work like anything to finish on time.
我们必须全力以赴按时完成。
例句:
Did everyone finish their breakfast?
大家都吃完早饭了吗?
[finish sth (off/up)] 把所剩之物吃完、喝完或用完
例句:
This spray will finish off the insects.
这种喷雾剂能杀死这些虫子。
例句:
We must finish up this business ahead of time.
我们必须提前把这件事了结。
[finish sth (off)] 完成某事物、使某事物臻于完美,加工
例句:
They finished off the show with one of their most famous songs.
他们用自己的一首最著名的歌曲作演出的压台戏。
例句:
I need about an hour to finish off this report.
我需要一小时左右结束这篇报告。
[finish sb (off)]【口】使某人筋疲力尽
例句:
Climbing that hill really finished me off.
登那座山真把我累得筋疲力尽。
例句:
A lecture from my parents now would just finish me.
现在父母教训我简直会是我受不了。
[finish sb (off)]【口】毁坏某人、某事物;与某人断绝关系,终止与某事物的联系
例句:
The hunter moved in to finish the animal off.
猎人逼到近前结果了那只动物。
二、词义辨析:
complete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,accomplish
这些动词均含“结束,完成”之意。complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。accomplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
三、相关短语:
finish off
finish sb/sth off1. 杀死,彻底摧毁(已严重受伤或受损的人或事物)finish sth off1. 完成,作最后加工
finish up
v.结束,完成,对...进行最后加工,用光
from start to finish
adv.自始至终
finish coat
n.饰面层
finish line
(赛跑的)终点线终极目标
四、参考例句:
1. Finish simple tasks
1。完成简单的任务
Did everyone finish their breakfast?
大家都吃完早饭了吗?
Supervisor tasks me finish it.
主管让我完成它。
When can you finish work?
你什么时候完工?
Tim cannot finish the cakes.
蒂姆吃不完蛋糕。
What time does school finish?
学校什么时候放学?
We can finish the art project.
我们能完成手工制作。
They oared strongly across the finish line.
他们奋力划过终点线。
Finish your questionnaire with your group members.
你要与同组成员一起完成问卷。
She is determined to finish law school.
她决意在法学院读到毕业。