2023-06-13 09:58:04来源：励普网
(资料图)
一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:]
F f [ef] G g [d3i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d3ei]
K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu]
P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:]
U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:]
X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]
二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如:
1)含元音音素[ei]:字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk
音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei]
2) 含元音音素[i:]: 字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv
音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:]
3) 含元音音素[e]: 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]
4) 含元音音素[ju:]: 字母: Uu Qq Ww
音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:]
5) 含元音音素[ai]: 字母: Ii Yy 音标: [ai] [wai]
字母组合发音归类
1./i:/
ea tea eat teacher pleaseice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal seal seat beat
ee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed teen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between bee feet
2. /au/
ow brown how wow cow flower down now town crown
ou mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant sprout loud
3./әu/
ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow
oa boat coat raincoat goat road goal load coach float throat
4./R:/
or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shorter sore bored storm tomorrow
aw draw law strawberry oor floor door
all /R:l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call
5./ ә: /
ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girl
ur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return curtain
6./ ә/
er ruler eraser sharpner finger afternoon water teacher father mother grandmother grandfather brother sister watermelon certainly computer farmer driver player dinner sweater weather matter sneakers slippers remember singer writer reporter cleaner yesterday taller shorter stronger older younger centimeter funnier bigger smaller heavier longer thinner lobster killer fever matter better under over cucumber excercises summer winter September October November December air-conditioner center strawberry super answer answering climber however ever forever tiger river flower
or doctor actor work homework housework factory vistor author mirror our colour favourite colourful
/ð/ the this that that’s father grandfather mother grandmother brother they they’re them there either then other together another with those these weather clothes
/ө/ thank thanks mouth birthday three thirteen thirty fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nineteenth twentieth thin Thursday healthy third north south month think theme thinner thing something bathroom path
8./ei/
ai rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train pain
ay birthday play may May day way stay away holiday always say today subway
9./Z[/
air air chair stair hair pair air-conditioner fair
ear bear wear swear pear ere there where
10./i[/
ear ear hear dear near clear
eer deer cheer beer
ere here
11./u:/
oo school afternoon too balloon zoo cool room classroom washroom bedroom bathroom goose boots noon soon
ou soup group coup
12./a:/
a afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa mama plant ask
ar sharpner farmer farm garden art artist warm park shark are card car hard market supermarket
13./ai/
y sky why spy sly fly cry try buy bye
igh light right high night might fight
14./tF/
ch much French chicken teach teacher watch peach chair children China Chinese which each match catch chopsticks
15./F/
sh fish she short shorts English shirt shoes ship shop shopping wash washroom dishes shelf
16./ts/ ts shorts rabbits kites
17./tr/ tr tree
18./dr/ dr dress hundred 18./kw/qu question queen quiet
19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentieth
20./Ri/
oy boy toy
oi choice point
21/u/ sure poor
22./dz/ ds birds woods
23./ŋ/ ng thing answering
24./w/ wh why where who what when
25./i/
i thin think
y happy worry every country really sorry funny strawberry lovely library ready rainy windy snowy sunny cloudy pretty seventy twenty thirty forty many any healthy salty happy angry study
ay Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
/j/ y yellow yo-yo yeah yes
